š°š„ $258,500 1909 VDB Matte Proof Lincoln Cent: The Ultimate Collectorās Breakdown (Must-Read Guide!)
TheĀ 1909 VDB Lincoln CentĀ is already legendary in U.S. numismatics, marking the transition from the Indian Head cent to the iconic Lincoln portrait and including the designer’s initials (Victor David Brenner) on the reverse. However, the rarest and most valuable version of this coin is theĀ 1909 VDB Matte Proof, a coin that was struck specifically for collectors and has achieved auction records soaring pastĀ $258,500.
This specific coin is the ultimate target for serious collectors and represents a significant piece of U.S. minting history.
š The Difference: Proof vs. Circulation Strike
The key distinction for this coin is that it is aĀ ProofĀ coin, not a regular circulation strike.
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Circulation Strike:Ā The common 1909 VDB cents were struck for commerce, show slight wear, and have a typical coin finish. These are highly collectible but are not as valuable as the Proof version. The 1909-S VDB (San Francisco mint) circulation coin is the rarest, with auction values up toĀ $1.2 MillionĀ in top grades.
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Matte Proof:Ā The Proof coins were specially struck using polished blanks and dies to create a highly detailed, sharp coin intended only for collectors. In 1909, the U.S. Mint used aĀ Matte ProofĀ finish, which gives the surface a granular, satin-like texture rather than the mirror-like finish seen on later Proof coins.
š Key Features of the $258,500 Rarity
To identify this coin, you must verify the date, the initials, and the distinct finish.
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Date (1909):Ā The cent must clearly bear the 1909 date.
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Initials (V.D.B.):Ā TheĀ V.D.B.Ā initials of designer Victor David Brenner must be present on the reverse, located at the bottom center between the wheat ears.
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Finish (Matte Proof):Ā The surface will not be shiny like a regular proof but will have a uniform, satin-like texture due to the sand-blasting technique used on the dies.
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Rarity (Low Mintage):Ā The 1909 VDB Matte Proof had a relatively low mintage ofĀ 1,194 pieces.
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Mint Mark:Ā This coin was struck at theĀ Philadelphia MintĀ and doesĀ notĀ have a mint mark.
š° The Value Breakdown
The high price tag is directly correlated to the coin’s exceptional condition, as measured by the Proof grade.
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The $258,500 Example:Ā This price was achieved by a coin gradedĀ PR-67 RDĀ (Proof-67 Red).
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PR-67:Ā Indicates a virtually flawless coin.
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RD (Red):Ā This designation means the coin retains at least 95% of its original copper-red luster, which is extremely difficult to achieve for a coin over a century old.
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The combination of the rare Matte Proof finish, the coveted VDB initials, the low mintage, and the flawless condition makes the 1909 VDB Matte Proof a genuine numismatic masterpiece.
šØ Guardrails for Collectors
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Authentication is Mandatory:Ā Due to their value, all high-grade 1909 VDB Matte Proof centsĀ mustĀ be professionally authenticated and graded by a service like PCGS or NGC.
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Beware of Cleaning:Ā Attempting to clean the coin will destroy the sensitive Matte Proof surface and render it worthless to collectors.
Would you like me to find the key visual difference between theĀ 1909 VDBĀ and the even rarerĀ 1909-S VDBĀ (San Francisco mint) circulation cent?
